fix: split message type into normalized label + raw code
The scraper was writing a normalized type label ("text"/"unknown"/...) into
Message.type, but the column was Integer, so the storage layer coerced it to
NULL and the raw code was only recoverable from raw_json. Align with design
§4.3, which specifies two fields: `type` (normalized enum) and `type_raw`
(original code).
- Model (Message): type -> String(32) normalized label; add type_raw Integer
for the raw upstream type code.
- Scraper: _normalize_message sets both `type` (label) and `type_raw`
(coerced int from messageType/type); _is_divider now checks raw -2.
- Repos: type_raw joins _INT_FIELDS; Message.type stored as-is (string).
- Migration 96975050fa79: add type_raw + alter type Integer->String(32),
wrapped in batch_alter_table so it runs on SQLite and MySQL.
- env.py: enable render_as_batch on SQLite (dev/test) for portable batch
migrations; MySQL still uses direct ALTER.
- Tests updated end-to-end (scraper, repos, models).
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -351,7 +351,12 @@ class Message(Base):
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String(128), nullable=True
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) # @chatroom id; NULL/empty = direct message
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is_send: Mapped[bool | None] = mapped_column(Boolean, nullable=True) # mine/isSend
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type: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(Integer, nullable=True)
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type: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(
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String(32), nullable=True
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) # normalized enum label (text/image/voice/.../unknown); see design §4.3
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type_raw: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(
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Integer, nullable=True
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) # original upstream type code (e.g. WeChat 1=text, -2=divider)
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text: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True) # content/text
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file_url: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(String(1024), nullable=True)
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file_th_url: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(String(1024), nullable=True)
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@@ -190,6 +190,34 @@ async def scrape_wechat_friends(
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# ===========================================================================
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def _coerce_int_or_none(value: Any) -> int | None:
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"""Coerce a possibly-string numeric value to ``int``; ``None`` preserved.
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Mirrors :func:`app.storage.repos._coerce_int` so the scraper can emit a
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ready-to-store ``type_raw`` int and check raw type codes (e.g. the ``-2``
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divider drop) without depending on the storage layer (the scraper has no
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DB dependency by design). A non-numeric value (``"text"`` / ``None`` /
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missing) returns ``None``.
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"""
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if value is None:
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return None
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if isinstance(value, bool):
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return int(value)
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if isinstance(value, int):
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return value
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if isinstance(value, float):
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return int(value)
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if isinstance(value, str):
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s = value.strip()
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if not s:
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return None
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try:
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return int(s)
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except ValueError:
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return None
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return None
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async def _fetch_msg_page(
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client: YunkeClient,
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*,
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@@ -245,9 +273,13 @@ def _normalize_message(record: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Map one upstream ``msg/chats`` record to the ``Message`` column shape.
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Adds ``channel="wechat"`` and preserves the original record under
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``raw_json``. The ``type`` field is normalized via
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:func:`normalize_wechat_type` to a stable enum string; the raw code is
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still recoverable from ``raw_json`` for the persistence layer.
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``raw_json``. Per design §4.3 the message type is carried as TWO fields:
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* ``type`` — the normalized enum label (``"text"`` / ``"unknown"`` / ...)
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via :func:`normalize_wechat_type`.
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* ``type_raw`` — the original upstream type code (``messageType`` falling
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back to ``type``), coerced to ``int | None`` so the raw code survives
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end-to-end without round-tripping through ``raw_json``.
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``None``-safe: missing fields become ``None`` rather than raising, so a
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partial payload does not break the whole scrape. Value coercion
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@@ -281,6 +313,7 @@ def _normalize_message(record: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"room_id": record.get("roomid"),
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"is_send": is_send,
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"type": normalize_wechat_type(raw_type),
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"type_raw": _coerce_int_or_none(raw_type),
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"text": record.get("text"),
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"file_url": record.get("file"),
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"file_th_url": record.get("fileTh"),
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@@ -305,15 +338,19 @@ def _normalize_message(record: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
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def _is_divider(record: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
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"""True iff this record is a date-divider (``type``/``messageType`` == -2).
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"""True iff this record is a date-divider (raw type code ``-2``).
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These are not real messages — the upstream inserts them as visual date
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bars in the chat UI — and must never be yielded or persisted. Per the
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Task 1.6 spec we drop a record when EITHER ``type`` or ``messageType`` is
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Task 1.6 spec we drop a record when EITHER ``messageType`` or ``type`` is
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``-2``; all other unknown codes pass through.
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The check is on the RAW code (not the normalized label) so the drop
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decision is robust against any future change to
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:func:`normalize_wechat_type`'s label vocabulary.
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"""
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return normalize_wechat_type(record.get("messageType")) == "divider" or (
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normalize_wechat_type(record.get("type")) == "divider"
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return _coerce_int_or_none(record.get("messageType")) == -2 or (
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_coerce_int_or_none(record.get("type")) == -2
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)
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@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ dict (see :func:`_coerce_bool`, :func:`_coerce_int`):
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``1`` / ``"1"`` / ``True`` -> ``True``; ``0`` / ``"0"`` / ``False`` ->
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``False``; ``None`` preserved.
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* ``gender``: ``"0"`` / ``"1"`` / ``"2"`` (str) -> ``int`` when not ``None``.
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* ``type`` (Message): coerced to ``int``; a non-numeric string (e.g. a
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normalized type label like ``"text"``) collapses to ``None`` — the raw code
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is still recoverable from ``raw_json``.
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* ``type_raw`` (Message): the raw upstream type code, coerced to
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``int | None``. ``Message.type`` is a normalized label string and is
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stored as-is (no int coercion).
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* Timestamps (``last_chat_time`` / ``timestamp`` / ``last_update`` / ...):
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passed through as-is (ms-epoch ``int`` or ``None``).
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* ``raw_json``: the original record dict, preserved verbatim. When the input
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@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ _BOOL_FIELDS: frozenset[str] = frozenset(
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_INT_FIELDS: frozenset[str] = frozenset(
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{
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"gender",
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"type",
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"type_raw",
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"pic_type",
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"friend_state",
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"delete_flag",
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@@ -118,8 +118,7 @@ def _coerce_int(value: Any) -> int | None:
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``"2"`` -> ``2``; ``2`` -> ``2``; ``0``/``"0"`` -> ``0``; ``None`` ->
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``None``. A non-numeric string (e.g. ``"text"``) returns ``None`` — the
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caller (Message.type) treats that as "no value", and the raw code is still
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recoverable from ``raw_json``.
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caller (e.g. Message.type_raw) treats that as "no value".
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"""
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if value is None:
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return None
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@@ -287,9 +286,10 @@ async def upsert_customers(session: AsyncSession, recs: list[dict[str, Any]]) ->
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async def upsert_messages(session: AsyncSession, recs: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> int:
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"""Batch idempotent upsert for :class:`Message` (PK = ``msg_id``).
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Applies the documented coercions (``is_send``/``is_del`` -> bool, ``type``
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-> int). Returns the number of records processed (input length); the DB
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collapses duplicate ``msg_id`` values to one row.
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Applies the documented coercions (``is_send``/``is_del`` -> bool,
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``type_raw`` -> int). ``Message.type`` is the normalized label string and
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is stored as-is. Returns the number of records processed (input length);
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the DB collapses duplicate ``msg_id`` values to one row.
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.. note::
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For M1 the ``Message`` model maps to a single physical ``message``
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@@ -50,6 +50,11 @@ def _sync_url(url: str) -> str:
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def run_migrations_offline() -> None:
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"""Run migrations in 'offline' mode (emit SQL without a live connection)."""
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url = _sync_url(get_settings().db_url)
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# SQLite cannot ALTER most column properties directly; Alembic's batch mode
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# (table-recreate) handles it. Enable it for SQLite so the SAME migration
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# scripts run on both SQLite (dev/test) and MySQL (prod). MySQL needs no
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# batch mode and gets direct ALTERs.
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render_as_batch = url.startswith("sqlite")
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context.configure(
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url=url,
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target_metadata=target_metadata,
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@@ -57,6 +62,7 @@ def run_migrations_offline() -> None:
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dialect_opts={"paramstyle": "named"},
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compare_type=True,
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compare_server_default=True,
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render_as_batch=render_as_batch,
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)
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with context.begin_transaction():
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@@ -74,11 +80,14 @@ def run_migrations_online() -> None:
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)
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with connectable.connect() as connection:
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# See offline mode for the rationale on batch mode per dialect.
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render_as_batch = connection.dialect.name == "sqlite"
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context.configure(
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connection=connection,
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target_metadata=target_metadata,
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compare_type=True,
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compare_server_default=True,
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render_as_batch=render_as_batch,
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)
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with context.begin_transaction():
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+59
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
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"""message type: split normalized label and raw code
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Revision ID: 96975050fa79
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Revises: d7a9bc760c6b
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Create Date: 2026-08-01 12:01:31.810063
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Splits the ``message.type`` column to match design §4.3:
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* ``type`` becomes ``String(32)`` holding the NORMALIZED enum label produced
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by :func:`app.scraper.parsers.normalize_wechat_type` (``"text"`` /
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``"unknown"`` / ...). Previously this column was ``Integer`` but the
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scraper was already writing a normalized string into it, so the storage
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layer silently coerced that string to ``NULL`` and the only way to recover
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the raw code was via ``raw_json``.
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* ``type_raw`` (new, ``Integer``) carries the ORIGINAL upstream type code
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end-to-end (scraper -> repos -> DB) so it no longer has to be round-tripped
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through ``raw_json``.
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The operations are wrapped in ``batch_alter_table`` so the SAME migration
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runs on SQLite (dev/test, where ALTER COLUMN is unsupported and Alembic
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recreates the table) and MySQL (prod, where it emits a direct ``MODIFY
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COLUMN`` / ``ADD COLUMN``).
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"""
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from collections.abc import Sequence
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import sqlalchemy as sa
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from alembic import op
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# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
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revision: str = '96975050fa79'
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down_revision: str | Sequence[str] | None = 'd7a9bc760c6b'
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branch_labels: str | Sequence[str] | None = None
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depends_on: str | Sequence[str] | None = None
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def upgrade() -> None:
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"""Upgrade schema."""
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# ### commands auto generated by Alembic - please adjust! ###
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with op.batch_alter_table('message', schema=None) as batch_op:
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batch_op.add_column(sa.Column('type_raw', sa.Integer(), nullable=True))
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batch_op.alter_column('type',
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existing_type=sa.INTEGER(),
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type_=sa.String(length=32),
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existing_nullable=True)
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# ### end Alembic commands ###
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def downgrade() -> None:
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"""Downgrade schema."""
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# ### commands auto generated by Alembic - please adjust! ###
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with op.batch_alter_table('message', schema=None) as batch_op:
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batch_op.alter_column('type',
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existing_type=sa.String(length=32),
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type_=sa.INTEGER(),
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existing_nullable=True)
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batch_op.drop_column('type_raw')
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# ### end Alembic commands ###
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@@ -179,7 +179,8 @@ async def test_message_natural_pk():
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owner_account_id="wxid_staff",
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talker_id="wxid_abc",
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is_send=False,
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type=1,
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type="text",
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type_raw=1,
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text="hello",
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timestamp=1700000000000,
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)
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@@ -195,6 +196,8 @@ async def test_message_natural_pk():
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assert fetched.text == "hello"
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assert fetched.timestamp == 1700000000000
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assert fetched.is_send is False
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assert fetched.type == "text"
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assert fetched.type_raw == 1
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finally:
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await engine.dispose()
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@@ -72,10 +72,10 @@ def test_coerce_int_handles_documented_cases():
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def test_coerce_int_returns_none_for_non_numeric_string():
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"""A non-numeric string (e.g. normalized 'type' label) -> None.
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"""A non-numeric string (e.g. a label) -> None.
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The column is INTEGER; a non-numeric value cannot be stored. The raw value
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remains recoverable from ``raw_json``.
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Integer columns (``type_raw``, ``gender``, ...) cannot store a
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non-numeric value; the coercion collapses it to ``None``.
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"""
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assert _coerce_int("text") is None
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assert _coerce_int("unknown") is None
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@@ -229,7 +229,8 @@ async def test_upsert_customers_batch_returns_count():
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async def test_upsert_messages_coerces_types():
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"""is_send '1' -> True; is_del 0 -> False; same msg_id twice -> 1 row."""
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"""is_send '1' -> True; is_del 0 -> False; type label stored as string;
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type_raw coerced to int; same msg_id twice -> 1 row."""
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engine = await _make_engine()
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try:
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SessionLocal = async_sessionmaker(engine, expire_on_commit=False)
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@@ -239,7 +240,8 @@ async def test_upsert_messages_coerces_types():
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"channel": "wechat",
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"is_send": "1",
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"is_del": 0,
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"type": "1",
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"type": "text", # normalized label — stored as-is (no coercion)
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"type_raw": "1", # raw code arrives as str -> coerced to int
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"timestamp": 1_700_000_000_000,
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}
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await upsert_messages(session, [rec])
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@@ -252,17 +254,18 @@ async def test_upsert_messages_coerces_types():
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).scalar_one()
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assert fetched.is_send is True
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assert fetched.is_del is False
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assert fetched.type == 1
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assert fetched.type == "text" # string label preserved
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assert fetched.type_raw == 1 # raw code coerced to int
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assert fetched.timestamp == 1_700_000_000_000
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# Upsert same msg_id again with different text -> row updated, not
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# duplicated.
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rec2 = dict(rec, text="updated")
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# Upsert same msg_id again with different text + new raw code ->
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# row updated, not duplicated.
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rec2 = dict(rec, text="updated", type="unknown", type_raw=3)
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await upsert_messages(session, [rec2])
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await session.commit()
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# ``populate_existing=True`` bypasses the identity-map cache so we
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# observe the second upsert's text value.
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# observe the second upsert's values.
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rows = (
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await session.execute(
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sa.select(Message)
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@@ -272,6 +275,34 @@ async def test_upsert_messages_coerces_types():
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).scalars().all()
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assert len(rows) == 1
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assert rows[0].text == "updated"
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assert rows[0].type == "unknown"
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assert rows[0].type_raw == 3
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finally:
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await engine.dispose()
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async def test_upsert_messages_preserves_none_type_and_type_raw():
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"""Missing / None type & type_raw stay None (no spurious coercion)."""
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engine = await _make_engine()
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try:
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SessionLocal = async_sessionmaker(engine, expire_on_commit=False)
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async with SessionLocal() as session:
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rec = {
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"msg_id": "m_none",
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"channel": "wechat",
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"type": None,
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"type_raw": None,
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}
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await upsert_messages(session, [rec])
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await session.commit()
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fetched = (
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await session.execute(
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sa.select(Message).where(Message.msg_id == "m_none")
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)
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).scalar_one()
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assert fetched.type is None
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assert fetched.type_raw is None
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finally:
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await engine.dispose()
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@@ -106,7 +106,8 @@ async def test_scrape_wechat_messages_drops_divider_and_paginates_backward():
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assert r1["ori_talker"] == "wxid_friend_0001"
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assert r1["room_id"] == "" # raw value carried through
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assert r1["is_send"] == 0 # pulled from `mine`
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assert r1["type"] == "text"
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assert r1["type"] == "text" # normalized label (design §4.3)
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assert r1["type_raw"] == 1 # original raw code preserved
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assert r1["text"] == "hi alice"
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assert r1["timestamp"] == E1 + 600000
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assert r1["sender_name"] == "Alice Wang"
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@@ -119,6 +120,7 @@ async def test_scrape_wechat_messages_drops_divider_and_paginates_backward():
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assert r2["ori_talker"] == "room12345@chatroom"
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assert r2["is_send"] == 1
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assert r2["type"] == "unknown" # unmapped code passes through
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assert r2["type_raw"] == 3 # raw image-type code preserved
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assert r2["file_url"] == "https://cdn.example.com/img2.jpg"
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assert r2["file_th_url"] == "https://cdn.example.com/img2_th.jpg"
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assert r2["file_hd_url"] == "https://cdn.example.com/img2_hd.jpg"
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@@ -133,6 +135,7 @@ async def test_scrape_wechat_messages_drops_divider_and_paginates_backward():
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# m3 — voice / transcription.
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assert r3["msg_id"] == "999999"
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assert r3["type"] == "unknown"
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assert r3["type_raw"] == 34 # raw voice-type code preserved
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assert r3["duration"] == 5
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assert r3["transcription_text"] == "hello from yesterday"
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assert r3["pay_msg_id"] == "pay-abc-123"
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user