Files
yunke/yunke-server/app/scraper/wechat.py
T
浅念 4a47e824c7 feat: wechat friend scraper
Add the first list scraper for the yunke data-mirror system, establishing
the reusable pagination pattern all later list scrapers will build on.

- app/scraper/base.py: generic `paginate_by_page` async generator that walks
  page-numbered endpoints until a page comes back empty (the yunke CRM's
  primary "no more rows" signal), with a defensive over-fetch ceiling keyed
  off the declared total (strict `>` so an honest source yields exactly
  `total`). Plus a tiny `RateLimiter` enforcing a min interval between calls.
- app/scraper/wechat.py: `scrape_wechat_friends` wraps
  `POST /wechatweb/wxFriends/friend_list/es`, maps each record to the
  `Customer` column shape (snake_case) with `channel="wechat"` and a verbatim
  `raw_json` copy. Optional `department_id`/`user_id` filters pass through to
  the request body.
- tests/cassettes/wxFriends_fixture.py: two realistic, capture-shaped friend
  records + a response-envelope builder, reused by the scraper tests.
- tests/test_scrape_wechat_friends.py: drives the real pagination +
  normalization logic through respx (page1 returns both records, page2 empty
  -> stop). Asserts exact field mappings, `raw_json` fidelity, and exactly 2
  upstream calls.
- tests/test_scrape_base.py: smoke tests for the RateLimiter spacing.

Persistence (upsert into `Customer`) is deliberately deferred to Task 1.7;
scrapers remain pure producers of normalized dicts.

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 11:31:28 +08:00

172 lines
6.1 KiB
Python

"""WeChat friend-list scraper.
Wraps ``POST /wechatweb/wxFriends/friend_list/es`` and yields normalized dicts
ready to be upserted into :class:`app.db.models.Customer` (persistence is a
LATER task — Task 1.7). Each dict carries:
* snake_case keys matching the ``Customer`` columns (see :func:`_normalize`),
* ``channel == "wechat"``,
* ``raw_json`` — the original upstream record, verbatim, so nothing captured
is lost even when a column has no target field.
Field names are mapped from the real capture (see Task 1.5 spec). The mapping
is a straight ``camelCase -> snake_case`` translation with a couple of
disambiguations where the source has two fields for one column:
* ``phone`` <- ``phone``
* ``wechat_phone`` <- ``wechatPhone``
* ``dept_name`` <- ``deptName`` (falls back to ``deptRouteName``)
* ``head_image_url`` <- ``friendHeadImageUrl`` (falls back to ``headImg``)
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
from typing import Any
from app.scraper.base import paginate_by_page
from app.session.yunke_client import YunkeClient
__all__ = ["scrape_wechat_friends"]
FRIEND_LIST_PATH = "/wechatweb/wxFriends/friend_list/es"
def _parse_total(resp: Any) -> int | None:
"""Read the declared row count from the friend_list envelope.
Shape: ``data.basicResult.total`` (an int). Returns ``None`` if the path
is absent so the paginator falls back to the empty-page stop signal.
"""
try:
body = resp.json()
except (AttributeError, ValueError):
return None
data = body.get("data") if isinstance(body, dict) else None
if not isinstance(data, dict):
return None
basic = data.get("basicResult")
if not isinstance(basic, dict):
return None
total = basic.get("total")
return int(total) if isinstance(total, (int, float)) else None
def _parse_rows(resp: Any) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Extract the list of friend records from the envelope.
Shape: ``data.basicResult.data`` (a list of records). Missing/non-list
values collapse to an empty list so the paginator sees "empty page".
"""
try:
body = resp.json()
except (AttributeError, ValueError):
return []
data = body.get("data") if isinstance(body, dict) else None
if not isinstance(data, dict):
return []
basic = data.get("basicResult")
if not isinstance(basic, dict):
return []
rows = basic.get("data")
return rows if isinstance(rows, list) else []
def _build_body(
page_num: int,
page_size: int,
*,
department_id: str = "",
user_id: str = "",
) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Build the friend_list request body for a given page.
The real client sends ``departmentId`` / ``userId`` filters; we accept
them as optional kwargs (default empty) so per-staff / per-department
scrapes are a drop-in without changing the paginator contract.
"""
body: dict[str, Any] = {"pageNum": page_num, "pageSize": page_size}
if department_id:
body["departmentId"] = department_id
if user_id:
body["userId"] = user_id
return body
def _normalize(record: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Map one upstream friend record to the ``Customer`` column shape.
Adds ``channel="wechat"`` and preserves the original record under
``raw_json``. ``None``-safe: missing fields become ``None`` rather than
raising, so partial payloads do not break the whole scrape.
"""
return {
"friend_id": record.get("friendWxId"),
"channel": "wechat",
"owner_account_id": record.get("wxId"),
"friend_nickname": record.get("friendWxNickname"),
"friend_remark": record.get("friendWxRemark"),
"real_name": record.get("realName"),
"phone": record.get("phone"),
"wechat_phone": record.get("wechatPhone"),
"gender": record.get("gender"),
"region": record.get("region"),
"description": record.get("description"),
"sale_name": record.get("saleName"),
"user_id": record.get("userId"),
"dept_route": record.get("deptRoute"),
# Prefer the canonical deptName; fall back to the route-display name.
"dept_name": record.get("deptName") or record.get("deptRouteName"),
# Prefer friendHeadImageUrl; fall back to the legacy headImg field.
"head_image_url": record.get("friendHeadImageUrl") or record.get("headImg"),
"last_chat_time": record.get("lastChatTime"),
"send_num": record.get("sendNum"),
"receive_num": record.get("receiveNum"),
"message_count": record.get("messageCount"),
"delete_flag": record.get("deleteFlag"),
"is_block": record.get("isBlock"),
"friend_state": record.get("friendState"),
"version": record.get("version"),
"raw_json": record,
}
async def scrape_wechat_friends(
client: YunkeClient,
*,
department_id: str = "",
user_id: str = "",
page_size: int = 50,
) -> AsyncIterator[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Yield normalized WeChat friend records from the CRM.
Walks ``POST /wechatweb/wxFriends/friend_list/es`` page by page until the
upstream reports no more rows, mapping each record to the ``Customer``
column shape (snake_case) plus a verbatim ``raw_json`` copy.
Parameters
----------
client:
Authenticated :class:`YunkeClient`. Auth headers / 401 re-login are
handled by the client; this scraper only concerns itself with the
friend-list endpoint contract.
department_id, user_id:
Optional upstream filters (passed through to the request body as
``departmentId`` / ``userId``). Empty by default — scrape everything
the logged-in account can see.
page_size:
Page size to request. Defaults to 50 (a sane middle ground between
request count and per-response payload size for this endpoint).
"""
async for record in paginate_by_page(
client,
FRIEND_LIST_PATH,
page_size=page_size,
parse_total=_parse_total,
parse_rows=_parse_rows,
build_body=_build_body,
department_id=department_id,
user_id=user_id,
):
yield _normalize(record)